CBD from hemp plants contains only small amounts of THC that are not sufficient to produce subjective psychoactive effects. This has allowed many potential consumers to consider the product without the fear that many have with trying marijuana. CBD in marijuana plants, however, may contain varying amounts of THC which can produce unwanted effects.
There are three major types of CBD available.
-Isolate contains only CBD
-Full-spectrum contains other compounds found in the cannabis plant, including THC
-Broad-spectrum contains other compounds from the cannabis plant but not THC
People may choose to take a full-spectrum product because research has shown that when cannabinoids including THC and CBD are taken together, it magnifies the therapeutic impact, a phenomenon known as the entourage effect. Research also suggests that CBD can actually counteract the negative effects caused by THC.
Like full-spectrum CBD, products labeled as broad-spectrum contain multiple cannabinoids, which are purported to provide the therapeutic benefits of the entourage effect without the psychoactive effects of THC.
Some of the ways that CBD can be used include:
-Oral: This includes oils (which are made by infusing cannabidiol with a carrier oil), oil tinctures (which are produced by combining CBD with alcohol or water), sprays, and capsules.
-Topical: This includes salves or lotions that are applied to the skin
-Edibles: This can include candies, gummies, and beverages.
-Inhaled: Some CBD oils are specially formulated to be used as vaping oil, although there has been an increase in concern about the health dangers posed by vaping.
Topical solutions may produce localized effects. Only those taken by mouth are likely to produce any substantial mental health effects. It is important to note that while there is a wide variety of these products available on the market, the FDA has not approved any over-the-counter (OTC) CBD product. Many of these products may vary in terms of what they contain, their potency, and their effectiveness.
While hemp-derived CBD that contains less than 0.3% THC is legal by federal law, it is still illegal in some states. Always check your state laws before purchasing a CBD product.